Analysis of unsteady gas flow in a plain pipe exhaust system of a firing engine and its side effect upon the performance of a naturally aspirated two-stroke oil engine

Wright, Edmund Harvey (1961). Analysis of unsteady gas flow in a plain pipe exhaust system of a firing engine and its side effect upon the performance of a naturally aspirated two-stroke oil engine. University of Birmingham. Ph.D.

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Abstract

The present investigation is part of a long term research programme dealing with the wave action in the exhaust and induction pipes of a two-stroke oil engine and their effect upon the cylinder scavenge process.
As a development of fundamental researches carried out at the University Laboratories using simulated cylinder release pressures in a motored engine, the present investigation seeks to extend the established data to the practical problem of the engine under firing conditions.
In this report, the theoretical analysis of unsteady one-dimensional gas flow, all owing for the effects of wall friction, heat exchange with the surroundings, and temperature discontinuities is developed, and the Method of Characteristics is applied to effect a solution. Theoretical exhaust pipe and cylinder indicator diagrams are evaluated using this theory, and compared with the experimental diagrams from the firing engine.
From performance trials, the measured air consumption using a constant air/fuel ratio, but different exhaust pipe lengths and engine speeds, is evaluated and plotted on a dimensionless basis for comparison with the previous simulated work.

Type of Work: Thesis (Doctorates > Ph.D.)
Award Type: Doctorates > Ph.D.
Licence:
College/Faculty: Faculties (to 1997) > Faculty of Engineering
School or Department: School of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering
Funders: None/not applicable
Subjects: T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
URI: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/id/eprint/7993

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