Examining internet facilitated sexual offending in adult populations

Klaus, Thomas (2023). Examining internet facilitated sexual offending in adult populations. University of Birmingham. M.Sc.

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Abstract

This thesis will examine Internet Facilitated Sexual Offending (IFSO) in adult populations. Previous research has focused on sexual offences perpetrated against children or online only forms of sexual violence such as the release of explicit images. There is a need to understand the IFSO of adults as a separate offence: where an online approach has led to a sexual offence which has occurred in the physical world, encompassing both spheres. This thesis consisted of a theoretical overview of the topic examining IFSO through the lens of Routine Activity Theory. The theoretical chapter found that Routine Activities Theory is useful for mapping out the different elements of IFSO in relation to the motivation of offenders, victimology, and the online environment. A systematic review of the topic examined what is already known about IFSO in the existing literature and identified gaps and areas for an improvement. This review uncovered six themes: the multitude of terms, prevalence rates, offending behaviour, victim behaviour, correlates of victimisation and finally, challenges to the investigation.

Type of Work:

Thesis (Masters by Research > M.Sc.)

Award Type:

Masters by Research > M.Sc.

Supervisor(s):