Laboratory investigation of platelet function in patients with mild bleeding disorders

Al Ghaithi, Rashid Hafidh Rashid (2018). Laboratory investigation of platelet function in patients with mild bleeding disorders. University of Birmingham. Ph.D.

[img]
Preview
Al_Ghaithi18PhD.pdf
PDF - Accepted Version

Download (9MB)

Abstract

Platelets play a crucial role in haemostasis by preventing bleeding at sites of vascular injury. Inherited or acquired platelet defects can impair haemostasis resulting in bleeding symptoms of varying severity ranging from mild to excessive which can be life threatening. Diagnosis of mild platelet-based bleeding disorders is challenging due to the absence of a gold standard technique and their variable bleeding symptoms and bleeding phenotypes observed in healthy individual as well as other haemostatic disorders. The work in this thesis built on the previous studies in the genotyping and platelet phenotyping project allowing further characterization of inherited platelet function defects in individuals with mild bleeding disorders. Platelet aggregation and secretion in samples from 206 patients were investigated during the course of this thesis and were categorised on the basis of the observed defects. Surprisingly, in over a half of these patients, an ex vivo platelet function defect was not found. The genetic investigation of selected cases using whole exome sequencing identified mutations in number of genes previously known to be critical in platelet biology. This thesis also focused on evaluation of three other platelet techniques by comparison with lumi-aggregometry to assess their overall potential in detecting platelet function defects. Further studies are still needed to further assess the potential of these techniques before they can be applied in routine clinical diagnosis.

Type of Work: Thesis (Doctorates > Ph.D.)
Award Type: Doctorates > Ph.D.
Supervisor(s):
Supervisor(s)EmailORCID
Harrison, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Watson, Steve P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Licence:
College/Faculty: Colleges (2008 onwards) > College of Medical & Dental Sciences
School or Department: Institute of Inflammation and Ageing
Funders: Other
Other Funders: Government of the Sultanate of Oman
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
URI: http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/id/eprint/8173

Actions

Request a Correction Request a Correction
View Item View Item

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year