Gopalakrishnan, Somasundari (2012). Perinatal factors and umbilical cord characteristics in determining handedness: results from the Belgian East Flanders prospective twin survey. University of Birmingham. M.Phil.
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Gopalakrishnan_12_MPhil.pdf
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Abstract
Aims: The objective was to determine if perinatal factors and umbilical cord characteristics showed any association with left-handedness in a set of twin subjects.
Subjects: Twins born from 1977 to 1991 and registered in the ongoing East Flanders Prospective Twin Survey (EFPTS) were studied.
Methods: Handedness as the outcome measure was assessed by the Strien (Preference score) questionnaire and the Bishop’s card-reaching test (Performance score). Perinatal and umbilical cord characteristics were compared in left and right-handed subjects, adjusting for twin clustering in the data. Random effects logistic modelling was used to predict the odds of being left-handed.
Findings: Out of the 15 factors tested, only 2 had statistically significant relationships with left-handedness when assessed by Strien questionnaire.
Left-handedness was less common in older fathers (odds ratio (OR) per year increase in age=0.95 (0.91-1.00) and in non-primiparous births (OR=0.68 (0.48-0.97)) Left-handedness was also less common in subjects with undefined and mixed umbilical cord windings (OR= 0.61 (0.37-1.00) when compared to clockwise windings), though the factor as a whole was not significant (p=0.13).
Bishop’s test did not confirm these findings.
Conclusion: Perinatal factors studied were not found to be significantly associated with
left-handedness.
Type of Work: | Thesis (Masters by Research > M.Phil.) | ||||||||||||
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Award Type: | Masters by Research > M.Phil. | ||||||||||||
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College/Faculty: | Colleges (2008 onwards) > College of Medical & Dental Sciences | ||||||||||||
School or Department: | Institute of Applied Health Research | ||||||||||||
Funders: | None/not applicable | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/id/eprint/3511 |
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